Present Continuous – teraźniejszy ciągły

Użycie:

1) czynności w momencie mówienia

I am listening to my teacher now.

2) czynności w około momentu mówienia

I am reading an interesting book

3) pewne plany na najbliższą przyszłość

I am going to the cinema tonight

Typowe wyrażenia:

now, at the moment, these days, at present, nowadays, still

Forma:

zdanie twierdzące

I am writing a letter now.

She / he / it is writing a letter now.

We / you / they are writing a letter now.

S + AM/IS/ARE + V-ing + Ob.

przeczenie

I am not writing a letter now. (I’m not)

She / he / it is not writing a letter now. (isn’t)

We / you / they are not writing a letter now. (aren’t)

S + AM/IS/ARE + NOT + V-ing + Ob.

pytanie ogólne

Am I writing a letter now?

Is she / he / it writing a letter now?

Are we / you / they writing a letter now?

AM/IS/ARE + S + V-ing + Ob ?

krótkie odpowiedzi

Yes, I am. Yes, she/ he / it is. Yes, you / we / they are.

Yes, S + AM/IS/ARE.

No, I’m not. No, she / he / it isn’t. No, you / we / they aren’t.

No, S + AM NOT/ISN’T/AREN’T.

pytanie szczegółowe

What am I doing now?

What is she / he / it doing now?

What are we / you / they doing now?

WH + AM/IS/ARE + S + V-ing + Ob ?